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Written by : Frank Loung |
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hey this is attorney elizabeth weinstein and today we're going to talk about how much money does it really take to start an llc in california so an llc or a limited liability company is not something that you're required to do when you start a business but a lot of people will form an llc to protect their personal assets from the liability of the business sometimes for tax reasons and sometimes because you may be hired by companies who require you to be an llc or corporation because they don't want to be accused of having an accidental employee and owing employment taxes on your earnings but like anything else we do in business forming an llc costs money so what's the minimal amount of money you will have to spend to start your llc and by the way i'm talking about doing it yourself not hiring a lawyer not using legalzoom or some other service but the minimum requirements it takes for all the kind of government filing fees to form your llc in california it's going to cost 70 just to file the forms with the state of california online you also may decide to get a certified copy of what you file which is a good idea so you can use that to open up your bank account and stuff like that and that's an extra five dollars as of the time that i am recording this video the next required expense is going to be a franchise fee this is like an annual tax that's not called a tax it's called the franchise fee that you have to pay for any llc or corporation in california either because you formed in california or you're an out of state business that has an office or some location in california such that you're legally located here or have an office here have a nexus here that annual fee is eight hundred dollars a year minimum it's more if you're making tons of money but if you're starting a brand new business you're probably not in that category yet now there are special rules for s-corporations that you only have to pay for a portion of the year but here's the thing that doesn't necessarily apply to an llc unless you're taxed as an ex-corporation and that gets into details beyond the scope of this video but just assume that you're gonna have to pay that 800 for the calendar year no matter when you file your llc so if you create it in january it's from january december but if you create it in december you have to file the 800 for the whole year so you want to be aware of this issue think about when you're filing when you're creating your llc and see if that rule applies to you specifically the last required filing that you're going to need to do with the state of california is a statement of information this is as of right now a 20 filing fee if you do it online and it's just telling them things like here's your physical address here's your mailing address here are the different members of the llc or the officers of the llc and their locations what your registered agent is which is probably the same register agent as you had on your original form you have to file that in the beginning within 90 days i think of when you create your llc it's best just to do at the same time and then you have to file it every couple years after corporations have to file more often than llcs so those required fees for your first year are almost 900 dollars the second thing we're going to talk about are fees that you're probably going to have to do so the first category is a business license you may or may not need a business license because it depends upon exactly where you're located and the kind of business that you have so if you're in san jose california if you're in the city of los angeles every single business there has to get a general business license which they actually kind of call a tax registration same thing and the fee depends upon the kind of business you have how much money you're making how many employees you have all that kind of stuff depending upon where you are i would budget like 200 a year for that when you start out and you're you have a you know simple one-person business and then it'll go up from there depending upon the complexity of your business occasionally you don't need a business license if you're in an unincorporated area in a rural area sometimes you don't need one so it's something that you're going to have to look into for your particular location the next item you'll probably have to do but maybe not is a dba a doing business as registration in california those are done at the county level so you do a county filing and then you have to publish that information in a newspaper usually a special legal newspaper so those exact requirements are different from county to county so you need to see what they are in your particular location and it only applies if the business name like your trade name that you use on your website in your marketing is a different name than the legal name the llc name you may use the same name so you don't need to do a dba or you may need to do that the third category are things that are a very good idea to set up for your business we're talking about bookkeeping now you can do free bookkeeping where you just have a spreadsheet and you just write down your income and expenses there but you may want to sign up for some kind of service like quickbooks online or xero there's a whole bunch of different ones some of them are there are ones that are free some of them are like seven dollars a month some of them the minimum is 25 a month so you want to budget 100 200 300 a year for your bookkeeping and that's if you do it yourself the second thing that you're probably going to want to set up is taxes so every year you're going to file a tax return for your llc the llc may be taxed as a pass-through entity where you're personally paying taxes on the money it distributed to you but the llc still has to file a tax return sometimes with the state sometimes if you're an s corporation if your llc taxed as an s corporation you'll have to file an s-corporation tax return if you're an llc text as a partnership you have to file partnership tax return okay it can get very complicated and you need to look into whether or not you're going to be able to handle that yourself or if you need to hire someone to do that if you're an llc that is a one-owner business and use a pass-through tax entity so it's just on your schedule c you could use turbotax for that but they don't have a turbo tax for s corporations okay so and then i'll mature tax for partnerships so if you have a more complicated tax situation you're probably going to want to hire someone to do that and that could be 500 a year a thousand dollars a year it really depends upon your location the last aspect is you want to make sure your llc is fully capitalized what does that mean it means that it needs to have enough money sitting inside of it to keep operations continuously going on how much money that is really depends upon the kind of business you have it may be a couple hundred bucks if you have a really simple service-based business it may be thousands of dollars maybe tens of thousands of dollars that needs to be sitting in that bank account it depends upon whether or n
Thanks for your comment Steven Legendre, have a nice day.
- Frank Loung, Staff Member
foreign are you wondering how to start an LLC in California today you will learn the most common ways to start your business including the correct forms you'll need registering your LLC critical naming requirements and all other vital tips and tricks then as a bonus later in the video I will reveal a trustworthy registered agent who will help set up your LLC for free so make sure to stick with me until the end the state of California like other states has several specific LLC requirements there are three main ways you can start an LLC in California first is the DIY or do-it-yourself process where you mostly depend on California state's website the second way is hiring a professional service that practically offers more efficiency and Security in creating your LLC while the third is hiring an attorney we will skip the attorney hiring portion because that's expensive and most business owners won't need that service first let's take a look at the steps required for starting an LLC Step 1 choose a name for your LLC you must choose a name for your LLC that is unique it cannot be the same or too similar to an existing name in the California Secretary of State records and it cannot be misleading to the public names may be checked for availability by searching the California Secretary of State's business name database an available name may be reserved for up to 60 days by filing a name reservation request form the form must be postal mailed or hand delivered to the California Secretary of State's office under California law an llc's name must end with limited liability company or LLC or l.l.c abbreviations the words limited and Company may be abbreviated to limited and Company the llc's name may not contain the words Bank trust trustee Incorporated Inc Corporation Corp insurer insurance company or any other word suggesting that it is in the insurance business Step 2 appoint a registered agent every California LLC must have an agent for the service of process called a registered agent in other states this individual or company agrees to accept legal papers on the llc's behalf if it is sued an LLC may not serve as its own agent for the service of the process the agent should agree to accept the service of process on behalf of the limited liability company before designation individual agents must reside in California and their street address not a PO Box must be listed in the llc's Articles of organization the agent may be a member manager or officer of the LLC but doesn't need to be affiliated with the LLC step 3 file articles of organization a California LLC is created by filing articles of organization form LLC one with the California Secretary of State's office the Articles must include the llc's name its purpose information on how it will be managed its address and the name and address of its registered agent you can complete form LLC one online or mail or hand deliver the form to the Secretary of State's office the filing fee is seventy dollars for both domestic and foreign llc's with hand-delivered filings at the Sacramento Secretary of State's office you can request expedited filing for an additional fee step 4 decide on member versus manager management most small multi-member LLCs choose to be managed directly by their members still LLCs can appoint a manager or small group of managers to manage the LLC somewhat like a board of directors oversees a corporation managers vote on key issues such as taking out a loan purchasing real estate or changing strategic plans step 5 prepare an operating agreement an operating agreement is a good idea to have in place with the other members if your LLC has more than one member although a limited liability company operating agreement is not necessary for California your operating agreement should clarify how your company or business will handle big picture issues such as allocating earnings and losses and dissolving the company your operating agreement should also cover the transfer of membership interest profits or losses and distributions initial Investments decision-making Powers voting rights and management and lastly dissolving the business step 6 file biennial report every California and foreign LLC registered in California must file a statement of Information Form LLC 12 with the California secretary of state within 90 days after filing their articles of organization thereafter a statement of information must be filed every two years biennial the filing period is the calendar month when the original articles of organization were filed in the prior five calendar months you can file the statement online print it out and mail or hand deliver it to the California Secretary of State the filing fee is twenty dollars step 7 pay your California state tax obligations all LLCs and foreign LLCs must pay California taxes to the California Franchise Tax Board FTB if one they are organized in California registered in California or conduct business in California and two they have not elected to be taxed as a corporation that is they are taxed as a partnership or sole proprietorship disregarded entities llc's taxed as corporations must comply with California's corporate tax rules all llc's in California must pay an annual minimum franchise tax of eight hundred dollars LLCs with net income over two hundred and fifty thousand dollars must pay an additional fee based on their total annual income step 8 obtain an EIN an EIN or employer identification number is a federal tax ID issued by the IRS they use your EIN to identify your firm and tax filings readily all California firms pay a business privilege tax and the state requires you to have an EIN to file you may also be required to provide your EIN when opening a bank account or applying for municipal permits or licenses obtaining an EIN is a slightly longer process compared to their previous steps I'm sure you know anything to do with the IRS is confusing first you must have complete knowledge of your LLC such as your company information managing member information business address business information company details and even critical information regarding vehicular assets and federal excise taxes this is another reason why getting a professional registered agent is way more convenient as they can do this for you as part of their service now let's talk about the second option to form an LLC and that is hiring a professional formation service professional formation services do all the steps you should be doing on your own from filing necessary forms to acting as your registered agent you usually have to allocate a specific budget for this option as I already mentioned earlier Inc file is one of the best companies out there to help you form your LLC you can click on the link in the description to get access to this deal Inc file is one of a kind as it offers a free package with services such as preparing and filing your articles of organization well you still have to pay 237 dollars for the state fees which you would have to do anyway if you chose the DIY option but looking at the bigger picture all other companies will still charge their service fee on top of
Thanks Emiko your participation is very much appreciated
- Frank Loung
About the author
I've studied english studies at Northern State University in Aberdeen and I am an expert in human anatomy (outline). I usually feel devious. My previous job was telecommunications line installers and repairers I held this position for 26 years, I love talking about sketching and photo: leslie cross. Huge fan of Perrie Edwards I practice equestrian: jumping and collect cracker jack prizes.
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